The Earth experienced its warmest January last month despite the development of La Nina

In 2024, global average temperatures rose 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels for first time

January 2025 recorded an average temperature of 13.23 degrees Celsius, 0.09 degrees warmer than the previous hottest January and 0.79 degrees above the 1991-2020 average

La Nina is a climate pattern where the surface waters in the central Pacific Ocean become cooler than usual, affecting weather worldwide

La Nina brings stronger monsoons and heavier rainfall to India while causing droughts in parts of Africa and South America

The average Sea Surface Temperature for January was 20.78 degrees Celsius, making it the second warmest January on record

Above normal ocean temperatures in Pacific suggests that the shift toward La Nina may be slowing or stalling. In the Arctic, sea ice reached its lowest extent for January

A permanent breach of the 1.5-degree Celsius limit specified in the Paris Agreement refers to long-term warming over a 20 or 30-year period