Bulgaria votes in 8th election in five years amid crisis
Bulgaria held its eighth parliamentary election in five years after political instability and failed government formation. Voters will elect 240 lawmakers, following the resignation of PM Rosen Zhelyazkov amid protests over economic policies
Sofia: Bulgarians went to the polls on Sunday to vote in the country’s early parliamentary election, the eighth vote for the legislature in five years.
Nearly 6.6 million voters are eligible to elect 240 lawmakers among more than 4,700 candidates from 14 political parties and 10 coalitions, as well as one independent candidate, according to the Central Election Commission, reported Xinhua news agency.
The commission said that the polling stations in the country opened nationwide at 7 a.m. (local time) and are due to close at 8 p.m.
Meanwhile, polling stations in 55 countries and regions are available for Bulgarians living abroad to cast their ballots.
Exit polls will be announced immediately after stations close in Bulgaria, and the final results should be announced no later than April 23.
The elections became inevitable after Prime Minister Rosen Zhelyazkov’s coalition government resigned in December 2025 amid large-scale protests over the ruling majority’s economic policy, and parliamentary parties subsequently failed to elect a new government.
Zhelyazkov’s government took power on January 16 last year after snap elections in October 2024.
The National Assembly is Bulgaria’s legislative body. It also elects the government by a simple majority and has a four-year term, except in certain circumstances, such as when it cannot elect a government.
Bulgaria is holding early parliamentary elections after the third and final attempt to form a government within the existing legislature failed in January.
Bulgarian President Rumen Radev offered the parliamentary group ‘Alliance for Rights and Freedoms’ (ARF) to form a government in January, but it declined, and the two largest parliamentary groups, GERB-UDF and PP-DB, also declined to do so in January this year.
Andrey Gurov was appointed as the caretaker prime minister in February by President Iliana Lotova.
