New Delhi [India]: When buying a vehicle, most people focus on its on-road price, which includes the ex-showroom price, road tax, registration fees, and insurance. These additional costs can increase the overall expense by 10-20%. So, understanding the true cost of vehicle ownership helps you make an informed decision and plan your budget effectively.
In this article, we will explore the hidden and ongoing expenses that vehicle owners in India need to consider, ensuring you are fully prepared to make an informed decision.
Different Costs Associated with Vehicle Ownership
Following are some expenses that vehicle owners need to consider when analysing the true cost of owning that vehicle apart from showroom costs:
Fuel Costs
One of the most obvious costs of maintaining a vehicle is bearing its fuel cost. Fuel efficiency, measured in kilometres per litre, and the fuel your car uses, such as petrol, diesel, CNG, or electricity, determine your monthly fuel price. Moreover, driving habits, road conditions, and traffic congestion influence fuel consumption. So, to manage fuel costs, you can opt for fuel- efficient vehicles or switch to electric or hybrid alternatives.
Vehicle Insurance
The Motor Vehicles Act of 1988 has made it mandatory to purchase vehicle insurance, whether it is for a car or a bike. So, this is another out-of-pocket cost for a vehicle owner. The insurance premium must be paid on time whether you get online insurance for car or a bike.
This amount depends on the make, model, age, engine capability, and location of your vehicle. Also, premiums tend to rise as the vehicles get older due to higher risks of accidents, maintenance, and depreciation rates.
Repair and Maintenance Costs
Whenever you buy a vehicle, you need to make sure that it is well-maintained, and that comes at a significant cost. Periodic servicing involves oil changes, tyre checks, brake inspections, and fluid changes.
The costs increase with luxury cars or bikes, and the more repair features you add. Over time, wear and tear on components like tyres, brake pads, and batteries will necessitate replacements.
Some manufacturers offer extended service plans, which can reduce long-term maintenance expenses but add to upfront costs. However, you will see that new vehicles may have lower maintenance costs initially, but as they age, these costs escalate.
Depreciation
As time passes by, the overall cost of the vehicle starts to decrease which is called depreciation. On average, a car or bike loses about 20% to 30% of its value in the first year which continues to increase as the vehicle gets older. Some of the factors which are considered while calculating the depreciation costs include the age of the vehicle, brand reputation, condition of the vehicle, and mileage.
Moreover, it also plays a vital role in determining the price of getting bike insurance online. So, next time you buy a vehicle keep this fact in mind to incur lower depreciation costs.
Lower Interests and EMIs
Vehicle loans are a common way to make purchasing a vehicle more accessible, but they come with added costs in the form of interest. The loan amount, interest rate, and duration all affect the overall cost of financing. Longer loan terms lower monthly EMIs, but over time, they raise the overall amount of interest paid. A bigger down payment might result in lower interest rates by lowering the loan principal.
Registration and Taxes
One of the major additional costs associated with buying a vehicle, whether a car or a bike, is the registration fees and road tax. Some states charge a recurring road tax based on vehicle type,fuel, and engine capacity. Also, in urban areas, parking charges can accumulate significantly over time. Highways, expressways, and urban zones may impose tolls on congestion fees, particularly for frequent travellers.
Technology and Accessories
Vehicle owners frequently choose to customise their vehicles in order to increase comfort, safety, or elegance. Infotainment systems, parking sensors, reverse cameras, and cutting-edge security measures are typical additions. A personal touch may also be added with aesthetic changes like alloy wheels or seat coverings. Although these improvements might increase the appeal of your car, they are not free. Simple additions can cost a few thousand rupees, while luxury modifications can cost lakhs.
To sum up, buying a vehicle is much more than paying just the showroom price. There are numerous other additional costs which the buyer incurs. Such costs include fuel, insurance, maintenance, loan EMI, and depreciation.
It is important not to ignore these costs, as they can add up to a higher amount. After all, owning the vehicle of your dreams can bring convenience, but with several hidden costs.
So, next time, before buying a vehicle, make a smart decision which will make you incur lower costs as per your budget.