Know About NCB Calculation During Car Insurance Renewal
No Claim Bonus is a reward offered by insurers to policyholders who do not raise any own-damage claims during a policy year.
Published Date - 27 February 2026, 03:06 PM
Saving on car insurance premiums often comes down to consistent driving habits and timely policy management. Over time, claim-free years translate into tangible financial benefits, making NCB in car insurance an important factor for vehicle owners who prioritise long-term cost efficiency. Despite its value, many policyholders are unsure how this bonus is calculated or how it applies during renewal.
What is No Claim Bonus?
No Claim Bonus is a reward offered by insurers to policyholders who do not raise any own-damage claims during a policy year. Instead of being given as cash, this reward comes in the form of a discount during car insurance renewal on the own-damage portion of the car insurance premium. The longer a driver goes without making a claim, the higher the discount they become eligible for.
How NCB in Car Insurance is Calculated
NCB applies as a discount only on the part of the premium that covers damage to your own vehicle, rather than on the overall policy amount. With every year that passes without a claim, the discount gradually moves up. The reduction begins at a lower rate and grows gradually across successive renewals, stopping once the highest allowed level is reached.
This slab-based structure encourages consistent, safe driving and long-term policy continuity rather than short-term savings.
Impact of Claims on NCB
Making even one own-damage claim during a policy term can wipe out the entire No Claim Bonus at the next renewal, no matter how small the claim amount is. The only exception is when an NCB protection add-on is in place. However, third-party claims do not have an impact on the NCB value.
NCB During Policy Renewal
NCB comes into effect specifically at the time of policy renewal, making this stage crucial for retaining the benefit. When a car insurance policy completes a full term without any own-damage claims, the insurer automatically applies the eligible NCB percentage to the next year’s premium. This discount is adjusted against the own-damage component, reducing the payable amount at renewal.
Timely renewal plays an important role here. If the policy is renewed without a break, the accumulated NCB is carried forward. However, if there is a prolonged gap after expiry, insurers may deny the carry-forward of NCB, even if no claims were made in the previous policy period. Most insurers allow a limited grace window, but beyond that, the bonus may lapse. Moreover, it is also crucial to ensure that the declared NCB percentage during renewal is accurate.
Transferring NCB in Car Insurance When Selling a Car
A common misconception is that NCB is tied to the vehicle, but it actually belongs to the policyholder. When a car is sold and replaced with a new one, the earned bonus does not disappear. It can be carried forward by submitting the required documents at the time of buying the new policy. The same applies when moving to a different insurer. NCB continues to remain valid as long as an NCB certificate or declaration from the previous insurer is provided.
Enjoy Stress-Free Car Insurance Purchase and Renewal with TATA AIG
Managing NCB in car insurance effectively requires consistency, awareness and timely action. With a clear renewal process, digital tools for tracking NCB and straightforward transfer mechanisms, TATA AIG helps policyholders keep their premium amount in check. With structured assistance and transparent policy handling, TATA AIG helps ensure that earned bonuses continue to deliver value across every car insurance renewal cycle.