Devadasu turns 72: A timeless tale of love, loss, and legacy
Released on June 26, 1953, the black-and-white classic still stirs hearts across generations
Hyderabad: It was on this day, June 26, in 1953, that Indian cinema witnessed the birth of one of its most heartfelt masterpieces, Devadasu. Directed by Vedantam Raghavayya and starring two of Telugu cinema’s most celebrated legends, Akkineni Nageswara Rao (ANR) and Savitri, this romantic drama remains an eternal favourite even after 72 years. A film that brought tears, left hearts heavy, and redefined tragedy onscreen, Devadasu is more than just a movie; it’s an emotion.
Adapted from Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay’s classic Bengali novel Devdas, the film was produced under Vinodha Pictures by DL Narayana. The screenplay was penned by Chakrapani, while the dialogues in Telugu were crafted by Samudrala Sr. The story traces the tragic journey of Devadas, a zamindar’s son, and Parvati, his childhood love, whose romance is shattered by societal norms, ego, and missed chances.
At the heart of this cinematic gem lie the unforgettable performances of Akkineni Nageswara Rao and Savitri. ANR, in perhaps the most defining role of his career, became the very face of doomed lovers for an entire generation.
His portrayal of Devadas, a man broken by love and drowned in grief, was so impactful that he was often typecast in similar tragic roles for years to come. His pain, his silent tears, and his emotional downfall were brought to life with such realism that even today, viewers feel his heartbreak deeply.
Savitri, as Parvati, was grace, strength, and sorrow combined. Her eyes did most of the talking, reflecting the turmoil of a woman who loved deeply but was bound by duty and pride. The onscreen chemistry between ANR and Savitri was electric, delicate, and poetic.
Adding soul to the visuals was the music. CR Subbaraman composed the songs, while the background score was handled by the legendary duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy. Songs like “Jagame Maya” and “Antha Bhrantiyena” are still considered musical treasures, evoking goosebumps and nostalgia even today. The lyrics, the haunting melodies, and the heart-wrenching delivery became lifelines of the narrative, turning the pain into poetry.
Talking about the supporting cast, Lalitha, as Chandramukhi, gave a powerful performance of a courtesan who transforms through love. SV Ranga Rao, CSR Anjaneyulu, Surabhi Kamalabai and others strengthened the emotional framework of the film.
Though made in both Telugu and Tamil, with slight changes in casting, it was the Telugu version that left a permanent mark on the cultural fabric of South India. The film was not just a success when released, it became a cult. It shaped careers, set benchmarks, and even in its many re-releases over the decades, including one as recent as 2024, drew crowds to theatres like a blockbuster.
Devadasu is more than 70 years old, yet it continues to remain ageless. Generations have watched it, cried with it, hummed its tunes, and taken home a piece of Devadas and Parvati in their hearts. It speaks of a love so pure and yet so tragic, a reminder that some stories are not meant to be happy, but they remain beautiful.
As we mark 72 years of this cinematic treasure, we are reminded once again that while time moves on, some classics never fade – Devadasu is one of them. A film through and through made from the heart, for the heart.
